Jayakwadi water crisis is the combined & very complex
effect of host of serious problems. On one hand, there is drastic reduction in
availability of water in river basin, yield at project level, dead & live
storage & actual use of provision for carry over. And on the other hand,
there is significant increase in up-stream abstraction as compared to original
planning, encroachment on live storage due to siltation, demands for
non-irrigation & lift irrigation purposes and design as well as
un-authorized upstream water use.[See Table -
Facts speak volumes or confuse?]
The end result is that for last so many years there is either
very negligible or even no flow irrigation in the command of Jayakwadi project.
The unfortunate paradox is Jayakwadi project was originally designed
exclusively for flow irrigation.
There is one more crisis in offing. Due to severe &
consistent shortage of water, industrial growth of Marathwada may not only stop
but may even reverse. There are unconfirmed reports that new industrial project
that was to come at Aurangabad has finally gone to another city where the water
availability is better relatively speaking. Is even migration of industry in
addition to migration of labor is the fate of Marathwada?
On this background, one wonders how the planners can
even think of projects like DMIC & mega / smart Aurangabad city?
Facts speak
volumes or confuse? *
Volume in TMC
Description
|
As per original planning
|
As per actual
|
Godavari Basin
|
|
|
Water available in Godawari
basin up to Paithan
|
196
|
156
|
Up-stream abstraction
|
115
|
150
|
75% dependable yield at Jayakwadi
|
94.4
|
28.32
|
Jayakwadi Reservoir
|
|
|
Live Storage
|
77
|
69
|
Carry over
|
13
|
Nil
|
Releases for Majalgaon
Project
|
12.4
|
Nil
|
Non Irrigation:
Domestic
Industry
Parali
Power plant
DMIC, Mega & Smart City
“Samaantar” pipe line
|
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
|
3.7
1.2
6.6
?
?
|
Lift Irrigation from
reservoir
|
Nil
|
8.23
|
Utilization for Flow
Irrigation
|
49
|
?
|
* Data compiled from various govt reports
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